
Governor's
Energy Goals Friendly to Ag
By Jane Fyksen, Crops Editor
Reprinted by NPP with permission of Agri-View, copywrite
2006
Wisconsin Governor Jim Doyle announced last week new farm-friendly
energy goals for the state, calling for 25 percent of
Wisconsin's electricity and 25 percent of its transportation
fuel to come from renewable sources by 2025.
Wisconsin's
BioIndustry Consortium also released its report outlining
a broad vision for Wisconsin's energy independence that
includes capturing at least 10 percent of the nation's
emerging bio-based economy.
Doyle's
plan includes boosting production of ethanol and other
biofuels, making several University of Wisconsin System
campuses self-sufficient within the next five years and
handing out grants to businesses working on biofuel technology
as well as incentives for research.
Both
the BioIndustry Consortium report and the Governor's backing
of homegrown renewable energy were welcomed by Wisconsin's
biofuels industry, including executives at a company planning
to build a major biodiesel manufacturing facility in Wisconsin.
According
to Jeff Pieterick, vice president of North Prairie Productions
LLC, "the work of the BioIndustry Consortium shows
that our tradition of mixing sound environmental stewardship
with good business development is alive and well in Wisconsin."
North
Prairie Productions, which currently has an office in
Waterloo, is planning a major diobdiesel manufacturing
facility for southern Wisconsin that will be capable of
making up to 45 million gallons of biodiesel a year. (Biodeisel
is a non-toxic renewable fuel made primarily from soybeans.)
Pieterick
says Wisconsin's commitment to renewable energy is one
of the primary reasons North Prairie Productions chose
to remain in this state rather than looking elsewhere
to locate its proposed biodiesel plant.
"A
few states, such as Iowa, Illinois and Minnesota, offer
greater incentives in support of biodiesel production,"
Pieterick admits, noting, however, that North Prairie
Production "recognizes that Wisconsin has the resources
available to establish biodiesel production as a major
market contributor, both to this nation's energy independence
and to the Wisconsin economy."
"The
Governor's announcement...indicates that we also have
the political leadership as well, to firmly establish
the biofuels industry in Wisconsin to power the next generation
and many more to come."
Doyle
last week signed a "Declaration of Energy Independence"
for Wisconsin.
"America's
energy crisis presents Wisconsin with not only challenge,
but opportunity," Doyle says. "With our great
research institutions, strong agriculture and manufacturing
base and tremendous renewable resources, we are well positioned
to become America's leader in the drive toward energy
independence."
"For
the sake or our environment and our economy, we must seize
this opportunity," the Governor stresses.
Doyle's
"declaration" calls for a joint public-private
effort in the state in order to achieve the following
goals:
• To generate 25 percent of its electricity and
25 percent of the state's transportation fuel from renewables
by 2025.
• To capture 10 percent of the national market share
for the production of renewable energy sources by 2030
- a goal that's expected to bring $13.5 billion annually
to Wisconsin's economy by 2030.
• To become a national leader in groundbreaking
research on alternative energy, and in turn, transfer
those discoveries to private industry, thereby creating
new high-paying jobs in the state.
Specifically,
Doyle is directing state agencies to work toward achieving
the ambitious goals showcased within his declaration.
Within the next few months, Wisconsin government will:
• Identify at least three UW campuses that'll be
moved "off the grid" within five years - producing
enough energy on their own to be completely energy independent
(with a strong focus on renewable fuel).
• Provide $1 million in grant funding to Wisconsin
businesses and entrepreneurs (including farmers), who
are developing and commercializing new technologies in
the field of bioenergy, bioproducts and biofuels.
• Promote new incentives - including as part of
the state budget process - to encourage production and
use of renewable fuels (Specifically, state government
will seek federal and state grants for the installation
of E-85 pumps throughout Wisconsin, lead an effort to
create a biodiesel association in the state to foster
growth of that sector, and collaborate with other Midwestern
states seeking changes in the upcoming Farm Bill to encourage
growth of alternative fuels and feedstocks used for biomass
production).
• Encourage additional UW research in an attempt
to make Wisconsin the nation's leader in renewable energy
development.
• Implement the recommendations of the Governor's
Biobased Industry Consortium. (Doyle will call for creation
of a Wisconsin Biobased Industry partnership building
research and development capacity within the UW System
and at technical colleges, developing specialized business
support programs and building markets and demand for bio-products).
• Form a Wisconsin Energy Independence Project -
an interagency effort to coordinate and focus activist
of state government on the goals of the Governor's "Declaration
of Energy Independence." (Rod Nilsestuen, secretary
of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and
Consumer Protection, and Scott Hassett, secretary of the
Department of Natural Resources, have been tagged to lead
that effort).
• Launch an initiative to make Wisconsin the first
state to have a cellulosic ethanol plant - producing ethanol
from wood products.
In
his declaration, Doyle notes that the energy crunch "presents
Wisconsin not only with a challenge but an opportunity
- and we must seize it."
The
Wisconsin Ethanol Coalition endorses Doyle's plan to make
this state the nation's leader in energy independence.
"Wisconsin's
commitment to renewable energy and biofuels is good news
for everyone," says Sue Beitlich, president of Wisconsin
Farmers Union, a partner in the Coalition - a diverse,
biopartisan group of over 100, including small businesses,
labor groups, farmers, manufacturers, local governments,
farm groups and the state's leading environmental organizations.
Other
Coalition members include: Farm Bureau, Wisconsin Corn
Growers Association, NFO, many of the state's ethanol
plants, various Farm Credit Services, Dairy Business Association,
Wisconsin Agribusiness Council, Wisconsin Soybean Association,
seed companies and many other agricultural entities.
Beitlich
was on hand for the signing of the declaration, as was
Paul Zimmerman with the Wisconsin Farm Bureau, John Malchine,
Badger State Ethanol, Alex Samardzich, Wisconsin Ethanol
Producers Association, Bob Oleson, Wisconsin Corn Growers
Association, and more.
Wisconsin's
ethanol industry is growing like corn on a hot humid day.
At a meeting last month of the Wisconsin Corn Growers,
it was highlighted that Wisconsin should have seven ethanol
plants operating by this fall. Presently, there are four,
reports Tim Bender, Jefferson County crop and soils agent,
who reports that in addition to the seven by year's end,
another four are proposed near Sparta, Cambria, Belmont
and Necedah.
"Technology
today allows generating some 2.8 gallons of ethanol from
a bushel of corn. The four current plants that are using
some 0 million bushels of corn per year are producing
approximately 200 million gallons of ethanol per year,"
Bender reports.
To
put Wisconsin's corn and ethanol production capabilities
into perspective, in 2004, this state's growers produced
2350 million bushels of corn. In 2005 - a record-setting
corn-growing season - Wisconsin produced 425 million bushels
of corn. "Another way to look at the current corn
market in Wisconsin is that over one-fifth of the current
crop is being converted into ethanol," says Bender.
"If and when all 11 plants are in operation, the
ethanol-producing capacity could reach 670 million gallons.
If the math is correct, that would consume more than 50
percent of all Wisconsin corn production based on an average
of the 2004 and 2005 total production."
State
Ag Secretary Rod Nilsestuen held a teleconference earlier
this week to highlight the Governor's declaration last
week and formal receipt of the Consortium's report.
Nilsestuen
concedes that they are "ambitious goals," but
he thinks they're "doable," given the "tremendous
momentum" around the country for renewable energy.
He
says that while it's easy to focus on ethanol and biodiesel
with prices at the pumps well over $3 a gallon, bioproduct
development from biomass will have an equally large impact
on this state.
Nilsestuen
says no other state is "positioned" as well
as Wisconsin with "its research muscle" already
being flexed in the bio arena, notably biomed and stem
cell research.
The
Ag Secretary says there's "opportunity here unlike
any seen in decades" for new Wisconsin start-up companies
inside and outside agriculture to establish in the bioenergy
arena. He highlights Wisconsin's fast-growing ethanol
energy and indicates that Wisconsin's paper industry could
also launch into ethanol production in the near future.
When
asked about local complaints about siting of ethanol plants,
Nilsestuen feels public sentiment is "beginning to
turn the corner." Once people take a "closer
look at the facts," and get their initial questions
answered, negative responses to plant sitings give way
to acceptance. New technology has pretty much taken care
of air-quality issues at ethanol plants, he notes, adding
that the public is recognizing that "if we're not
going to be importing energy, we're going to have to produce
it."
That's
the production side. On the demand side, Nilsestuen says
there's a list of 200 some stations in Wisconsin interested
in offering E-85, and about one E-85 pump a week is being
installed in the state of late. The Governor, notes Nilsestuen,
will ask the Legislature to "reconsider" instituting
a mandate that a certain percentage of Wisconsin's fuel
be renewable fuel.
Nilsestuen
plans to have a set of specific recommendations ready
for the Governor's desk and the next state budget go-round
in order to flesh out the energy independence goals announced
last week.
He
says it's "critically important" to the "future
of rural Wisconsin" that the state do everything
it can to become a leader in renewable energy. He says
this is the "best opportunity in my life-time"
for Wisconsin farmers to get "value-added returns"
from their production and not just produce commodities.
Not only can renewable fuels raise the price of corn and
beans, but growers can be "investors" in new
startups. That's where "the real returns" are,
he remarks.
If
producers are interested in reading the Consortium on
Biobased Industry's report online, they can do so at http://www.bioeconomy.wi.gov/.
Reprinted here with permission
Copyright © 2006 Agri-View