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Will biodiesel mean big bucks?
Published Thursday, August 10, 2006

By Gina Duwe
Gazette Staff

EVANSVILLE-Economic impacts from an Evansville biodiesel production facility would be "pretty spectacular," one analyst says.

Although there's been no official announcement, it's becoming increasingly clear that Evansville is on the short list for both a biodiesel fuel production facility and a soybean crushing operation.

"These don't come a long very often," said Bud Gayhart, director of the Small Business Development Center at UW-Whitewater. "A lot of communities would look at this as a diamond-something to be pursued. I think Evansville has done an outstanding job to welcome this group to the community."

North Prairie Productions is negotiating with Landmark Services Cooperative to build a $42 million biodiesel plant on County M on the city's east side. An announcement is expected in the coming weeks.

Bud Gayhart

"That's pretty significant," Gayhart said. "This is huge for any community, and for one the size of Evansville, it'll be pretty spectacular stuff."

The plant is estimated to pump $127.5 million in annual revenue to the area.

That's based on a software program the UW Extension recently developed to identify the economic impacts biofuel businesses have on an area, said Gayhart, who has run the data for the Evansville plant.

"Nothing could be more targeted than that," he said of the software.

Revenue
The plant will be able to produce 45 million gallons of biodiesel annually. Selling at $2.60 a gallon, direct revenue results in $117 million.

The selling price per gallon is a conservative estimate, Gayhart said.

"If anything, it'll move up," he said.

Indirect revenue from places such as trucking firms and railroads could hit $4.7 million each year, based on the software simulation, he said.

The induced impact of the plant is expected to generate an additional $5.9 million, he said.

"This is going to be a huge direct impact on Evansville, but it'll certainly have an impact on the entire geographic region," he said.

Employment
North Prairie Productions will employee about 25 people at its facility.

Based on the software simulation, the plant will indirectly generate 28 new jobs. Induced activity from plant will add 50 more jobs.

That's 103 projected new jobs.

City leaders hope the new development will help Evansville's "bedroomville" syndrome of residents commuting to Madison, Janesville and other cities for employment.

Evansville has been the fastest-growing city in Rock County, increasing by 14.36 percent from 2000 to 2005.

The plant would help balance that recent residential boom, Gayhart said, but also draw and create jobs from the Janesville and Madison areas and surrounding communities.

"Evansville's impact will be greater and deeper, but the benefits certainly will be directly felt in other surrounding communities," he said.

Salary and wages
Creating 103 new jobs adds up to a $7.3 million impact the area in salary and wages, according to the software simulation.

The 25 direct jobs are expected to average a $50,000 annual income, leaving a $1.25 million impact in salary and wages.

The 28 indirect jobs would amount to $2.6 million in salary and wages.

The 50 induced jobs would add $3.5 million in salary and wages.

"We want more people who live here to work here," Bill Connors said before he left the city as its administrator.

When people live and work in the same city, there's a greater chance they will spend more money in that community, he said.

Crushing facility
All of the economic impact numbers would "go up dramatically" if a soybean crushing facility is built next to the biodiesel plant, Gayhart said.

The software analysis took into consideration there was no crush facility, Gayhart said.

"Yet these numbers are rather significant," he said. "If indeed we did have a crush facility, it would have a definite positive impact on all these numbers here."

It would be "highly speculative" to determine a crush facility's impact, he said. But since there is no crush facility in Wisconsin, it would have "much more of a direct impact on the economic numbers in Wisconsin," he said.

Wisconsin soybeans would not have to be transported out of state and meal would not have to be imported when a crush facility is built.

Copyright ©2006 Bliss Communications Inc. All rights reserved. Reprinted here with permission.

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